Umshini Wokuntanta Umoya Ohlakazekile wokuhlanza indle othunyelwa eZambia

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Okulethwa namuhla isethi yemishini yomshini wokuntanta yokuhlanza indle emshinini wephepha!

Imishini yokuhlanza amanzi angcolile ngamaphepha-Umshini Wokuntanta Womoya Ohlakaziweibhekisela ezintweni ezinciphisa i-SS ne-COD emanzini angcolile akhiqizwa imboni yamaphepha, ngenhloso yokunciphisa izingozi zokungcola.

Imboni yamaphepha ingenye yezimboni ezisetshenziswa kakhulu amandla kanye nokungcoliswa kwemvelo okukhulu.Ukungcoliswa kwemvelo okubangelwa yikho kubonakala ngokukhishwa kwamanzi angcolile amaningi, isidingo esikhulu somoya-mpilo we-Biochemical (BOD), kanye nenqwaba yezinto eziqinile ezimisiwe emanzini angcolile, aqukethe ikakhulukazi i-Hemicellulose, i-lignin, usawoti we-Mineral acid, imicu emihle, i-inorganic. izigcwalisi, uyinki wokunyathelisa, odayi, namanzi angcolile negesi engcolile equkethe i-divalent sulfur, enephunga elibi nemibala.I-Lignin ne-Hemicellulose yakha i-COD ne-BOD yamanzi angcolile;Imicu emincane, izigcwalisi ezingaphili, njll. zidinga ukwakha i-SS;Uyinki, odayi, njll. ikakhulukazi bakha i-chromaticity ne-COD.Lezi zinto ezingcolisayo zibonisa ngokuphelele izinkomba ze-SS ne-COD zamanzi angcolile.

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Imishini yokuhlanza amanzi angcolile yokwenza iphepha-Umshini Wokuntanta Womoya Ohlakaziweinganciphisa i-SS ne-COD emanzini angcolile ngosizo lwama-chemical flocculants.Embonini yokwenza amaphepha, le mishini ingasetshenziselwa ukwelashwa komshini wephepha amanzi amhlophe kanye namanzi angcolile aphakathi nendawo njengamanzi angcolile e-deinking.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ingakwazi ukubuyisela imicu, futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi, ingaphinda isebenzise noma ikhiphe amanzi angcolile ahlanzekile ukuze ihlangabezane nezindinganiso, yehlise kakhulu ingcindezi ekuvikelweni kwemvelo.Lo mshini uklanywe ngokulandela ama-prototypes adumile e-United States, ngobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, isakhiwo esilula, nokugcinwa okulula

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Ukugeleza okuvundlileUmshini Wokuntanta Womoya Ohlakaziweumshini wokuhlukanisa uketshezi oluqinile oluvame ukusetshenziswa embonini yokuhlanza indle, engasusa ngempumelelo izinto eziqinile ezimisiwe, amafutha kanye nezinsini endle.Iwumshini omkhulu wokuhlanza indle kusenesikhathi.

1. Izici zesakhiwoUmshini Wokuntanta Womoya Ohlakaziwe: Umzimba oyinhloko wemishini iyisakhiwo sensimbi esingunxande.Izingxenye eziyinhloko zakhiwe iphampu yomoya encibilikisiwe, i-compressor yomoya, ithangi lomoya elincibilikisiwe, ibhokisi elingunxande, uhlelo lwe-air flotation, uhlelo lokukhuhla udaka, njll.

1).I-tank yegesi ikhiqiza ama-bubbles amancane ngesayizi yezinhlayiyana ze-20-40um, futhi i-adhesive flocculent iqinile, engafinyelela umphumela omuhle we-air flotation;

2)Ukusetshenziswa okuncane kwama-flocculants kanye nezindleko ezincishisiwe;

3).Izinqubo zokusebenza kulula ukuzazi, izinga lamanzi kanye nobuningi kulula ukulawula, futhi ukuphatha kulula;

4)Ifakwe isistimu ye-backwash, idivayisi yokukhulula ayivinjwa kalula.

2. Umgomo wokusebenza weUmshini Wokuntanta Womoya Ohlakaziwe: Ithangi legesi likhiqiza amanzi ancibilikisiwe, akhishelwa emanzini ukuze aphathwe ngomshini wokucindezela.Umoya oncibilikisiwe emanzini ukhishwa emanzini, wenze amabhamuza amancane angama-20-40um.Amabhamuza amancane ahlangana nezinto eziqinile ezimisiwe kundle, okwenza amandla adonsela phansi athile okuqinile okumisiwe abe mancane kunalawo amanzi futhi kancane kancane antante phezulu ukuze akhe udoti.Kukhona isistimu ye-scraper ebusweni bamanzi ukukhuhla udoti ethangini le-sludge.Amanzi ahlanzekile angena ethangini lamanzi ahlanzekile ngomzila ochichimayo osuka phansi.

3. Ububanzi bokusetshenziswa Umshini Wokuntanta Womoya Ohlakaziwe:

I-1) Isetshenziselwa ukususa izinto eziqinile ezimisiwe ezimisiwe, amafutha, nezinto ezihlukahlukene ze-colloidal emanzini angcolile, njengokuhlanza amanzi angcolile ezinkampanini zezimboni ezifana ne-petrochemical, izimayini zamalahle, ukwenza amaphepha, ukuphrinta nokudaya, ukuhlaba, nokuphisa;

 

2).Isetshenziselwa ukugaya kabusha izinto eziwusizo, njengokuqoqwa kwemicu emihle emanzini amhlophe okwenza iphepha.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-21-2023